Marian Spychalski

Marian Spychalski

Irudi gehiago
Chairman of the Council of State (en) Itzuli

1968ko apirilaren 10a - 1970eko abenduaren 23a
← Edward Ochab - Józef Cyrankiewicz
Head of the Presidium of the National Council of the Capital City of Warsaw (en) Itzuli

1944ko irailaren 18a - 1945eko martxoaren 5a
Marceli Porowski (en) Itzuli - Stanisław Tołwiński
Member of the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic (en) Itzuli

Bizitza
JaiotzaŁódź, 1906ko abenduaren 6a
Herrialdea Polonia
HeriotzaVarsovia, 1980ko ekainaren 7a (73 urte)
Hobiratze lekuaPowązki Military Cemetery (en) Itzuli
Hezkuntza
HeziketaFaculty of Architecture, Warsaw University of Technology (en) Itzuli
Hizkuntzakpoloniera
Jarduerak
Jarduerakarkitektoa, politikaria, militarra eta ofizierra
Jasotako sariak
ikusi
  • Leninen Ordena Leninen Ordena
    Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
    Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland
    Order of the White Rose of Finland Order of the White Rose of Finland
    Commander with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta Commander with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta
    Virtuti Militari Virtuti Militari
    Order of the Yugoslav Flag Order of the Yugoslav Flag
    Order of the Builders of People's Poland Order of the Builders of People's Poland
    Partisan Cross (Poland) Partisan Cross (Poland)
    Medal "For Oder, Nysa and the Baltic" Medal "For Oder, Nysa and the Baltic"
    Honorary badge "For Merits for Warsaw"
    Silver Medal of Merit for National Defence Silver Medal of Merit for National Defence
    Gold Medal of Merit for National Defence Gold Medal of Merit for National Defence
    Bronze Medal of Merit for National Defence Bronze Medal of Merit for National Defence
    Medal for Warsaw 1939-1945 Medal for Warsaw 1939-1945
    Medal for fighting for Berlin Medal for fighting for Berlin
    Medal of Victory and Freedom 1945 Medal of Victory and Freedom 1945
    Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 2nd class Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 2nd class
    Bronze Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland" Bronze Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland"
    Silver Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland" Silver Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland"
    Gold Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland" Gold Medal "Armed Forces in the Service of the Homeland"
    Knight's Cross of the Virtuti Militari Knight's Cross of the Virtuti Militari
    Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    Jubilee Medal "50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR" Jubilee Medal "50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"
    Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"
    Work Flag Order, 1st class Work Flag Order, 1st class
    Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta
KidetzaSociety of Fighters for Freedom and Democracy (en) Itzuli
Polskie Towarzystwo Turystyczno-Krajoznawcze (en) Itzuli
Zerbitzu militarra
Adar militarraPolish People's Army (en) Itzuli
Graduamariskal
Poloniako marexala
Parte hartutako gatazkakBigarren Mundu Gerra
Sinesmenak eta ideologia
Alderdi politikoa Poloniako Langileen Alderdi Batua
Poloniako Langileen Alderdia
Poloniako Alderdi Komunista

Find a Grave: 171460577 Edit the value on Wikidata

Marian "Marek" Spychalski (ˈmarjan spɨˈxalskʲi ahoskatua; Łódź, 1906ko abenduaren 6aVarsovia, 1980ko ekainaren 7a) poloniar arkitekto, militar eta politikaria izan zen. Poloniako estatuburua izan zen 1968tik 1980ra.

Langile klaseko familia batean jaio zen eta Varsoviako Unibertsitate Teknologikoan arkitekturan graduatu zen 1931n. Urte hartan Poloniako Alderdi Komunistara bildu zen. Arkitekturako lehiaketak irabazi zituen.

Bigarren Mundu Gerran poloniar erresistentzian parte hartu zuen eta Poloniako Herri Armadaren sobietar aldeko kide izan zen.

Gerra ostean, Varsoviako alkatea eta parlamentuko eta Poloniako Langileen Alderdi Batuko politburoko kidea izan zen, baita Władysław Gomułkaren laguna eta laguntzailea ere. Errepresaliak jasan zituen Stalinen Purga Handian. Stalin hil ondoren, Gomułka birgaitua izan zen eta Spychalski izendatu zuen defentsa ministro. 1963an landa-mariskal izendatu zuten. 1968an armada eta ministerioa utzi eta Estatu Kontseiluko presidente izendatu zuten.

1970eko protesta herrikoien ondoren, kargutik kendu zuten.

Kanpo estekak

Autoritate kontrola
  • Wikimedia proiektuak
  • Wd Datuak: Q706178
  • Commonscat Multimedia: Marian Spychalski / Q706178

  • Identifikadoreak
  • WorldCat
  • VIAF: 16134426
  • ISNI: 0000000117466016
  • GND: 1033962279
  • LCCN: n82272651
  • NKC: js2014850307
  • CiNii: DA12621887
  • Wd Datuak: Q706178
  • Commonscat Multimedia: Marian Spychalski / Q706178
Biografia
Polonia
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