Marus

Marus
ماروس
Desa
Etimologi: Kh. Marus=the ruin of Marus, where "Marus" comes from a personal name.[1]
33°01′43.38″N 35°31′41.61″E / 33.0287167°N 35.5282250°E / 33.0287167; 35.5282250
Grid Palestina199/270
Entitas geopolitikMandat Palestina
SubdistrikSafad
Tanggal pengosongan26 Mei 1948/ 30 Oktober 1948[4]
Populasi
 (1945)
 • Total80[2][3]
Sebab pengosonganPengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat
Sebab sekunderSerangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv

Marus (bahasa Arab: ماروس) adalah sebuah desa Palestina di Galilea Hilir, 7 km dari timur laut Safad. Pada zaman Romawi dan abad pertengahan, desa tersebut diduduki oleh orang Yahudi. Pada abad ke-16, desa tersebut diduduki oleh Muslim. Desa tersebut dikosongkan pada 1948 dalam Operasi Hiram yang dilakukan oleh brigade tempur Israel Brigade Sheva'.

Referensi

  1. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 84
  2. ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 10
  3. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 70
  4. ^ Morris, 2004, p. xvi, village #41. Also gives causes of depopulation.

Daftar pustaka

  • Abbasi, Mustafa (2007). "From Algeria to the Holy Land: Algerian communities in the Galilee, from the late Ottoman period to 1948 / הקהילה האלג'יראית בגליל משלהי השלטון העות'מני עד שנת 1948". Horizons in Geography / אופקים בגאוגרפיה (68/69): 56–72. ISSN 0334-3774. JSTOR 23716446. 
  • Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine. 
  • Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 1. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
  • Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine. 
  • Goodman, Martin; Jeremy Cohen; David Sorkin (2002). The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies. OUP Oxford. hlm. 841. ISBN 978-0-19-928032-2. 
  • Guérin, V. (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
  • Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. 
  • Ilan, Zvi (1983). "Marous — A Fortified Village of the First Revolt on the Northern Border of Eretz-Israel (Pls. יב–יא) / מרות' — יישוב מבוצר מתקופת המלחמה ברומאים בגבול הצפון". Eretz-Israel: Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies / ארץ-ישראל: מחקרים בידיעת הארץ ועתיקותיה. יז: 141–146. ISSN 0071-108X. JSTOR 23619498. 
  • Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. 
  • Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. 
  • Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. 
  • Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. 
  • Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
  • Rhode, H. (1979). Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century. Columbia University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-04-20. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-11. 

Pranala luar

  • Welcome to Marus Palestine Remembered
  • Marus, Zochrot
  • Marus, Dr. Khalil Rizk.
  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Marus, from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
  • Zvi Ilan (1 January 1998). "The Synagogue and Study House in Meroth". Ancient Synagogues: Historical Analysis and Archaeological Discovery. oleh Dan Urman; Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher. BRILL. hlm. 261ff. ISBN 90-04-11254-5. 
  • "Hoard from the Meroth synagogue". The Israel Museum. 
  • "Amulet of Yosi son of Zenobia". The Israel Museum.