Planetetherium

Extinct genus of mammals

Planetetherium
Temporal range: Latest Paleocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Dermoptera
Family: Plagiomenidae
Genus: Planetetherium
Simpson, 1928
Species:
P. mirabile
Binomial name
Planetetherium mirabile
Simpson, 1928

Planetetherium is an extinct genus of herbivorous gliding mammal endemic to North America during the Paleogene living from 56.8 to 55.4 mya, existing for approximately 1.4 million years.[1]

Fossils have been discovered in strata formed from ancient cypress forests, suggesting that this was the animal's preferred habitat.

Morphology

Plantetherium measured around 25 centimetres (10 in) in length, and its skeleton closely resembled that of its modern relatives. Its teeth already included the comb-like structure distinctive to modern colugos. There is no direct evidence that Planetetherium had the membrane of skin that allows modern colugos to glide, but its bodily proportions suggests that this was likely the case.[2]

References

  • iconPaleontology portal
  1. ^ PaleoBiology Database: Planetetherium, basic info
  2. ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 210. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Euarchontoglires
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Subclass: Theria
  • Infraclass: Placentalia
Apatemyidae?
  • Aethomylos
  • Apatemys
  • Asiapator
  • Carcinella
  • Frugivastodon
  • Heterohyus
  • Jepsenella
  • Labidolemur
  • Sinclairella
  • Unuchinia
Picrodontidae?
  • Draconodus
  • Picrodus
  • Zanycteris
Anagalidae
  • Anagale
  • Anagalopsis
  • Anaptogale
  • Chianshania
  • Diacronus
  • Eosigale
  • Hsiuannania
  • Huaiyangale
  • Interogale
  • Linnania
  • Qipania
  • Stenanagale
  • Wanogale
  • Zofiagale
Arctostylopidae?
  • Allostylops
  • Anatolostylops
  • Arctostylops
  • Asiostylops
  • Bothriostylops
  • Enantiostylops
  • Kazachostylops
  • Migrostylops
  • Palaeostylops
  • Sinostylops
  • Stenostylops
  • Wanostylops
Astigalidae
  • Astigale
  • Yupingale
  • Zhujegale
Pseudictopidae
  • Allictops
  • Anictops
  • Cartictops
  • Haltictops
  • Paranictops
  • Pseudictops
  • Suyinia
Glires
Scandentia
Tupaiidae
Primatomorpha
Dermoptera
Mixodectidae?
Plagiomenidae?
Cynocephalidae
Pan-Primates
    • see below↓
Anagale gobiensis

Tupaia tana

Cynocephalus volans
  • Asioplesiadapis
  • Pandemonium
  • Russellodon
  • Picrodontidae?
Purgatoriidae?
Micromomyidae
  • Chalicomomys
  • Dryomomys
  • Foxomomys
  • Micromomys
  • Tinimomys
Picromomyidae
  • Alveojunctus
  • Picromomys
Microsyopidae
Toliapinidae
  • Avenius
  • Toliapina
Paromomyoidea
Paromomyidae
Palaechthonidae
Plesiadapoidea
  • Chronolestes
Plesiadapidae
Carpolestidae
Crown-Primates
Strepsirrhini
    • see Strepsirrhini
Haplorhini
    • see Haplorhini
Purgatorius unio Plesiadapis tricuspidens
Taxon identifiers
Planetetherium


Stub icon

This prehistoric mammal-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e