Max Mason

AwardsMedal for Merit 1948Scientific careerFieldsmathematicsInstitutions

Charles Max Mason (26 October 1877–22 March 1961), better known as Max Mason, was an American mathematician. Mason was president of the University of Chicago (1925–1928) and the third president of the Rockefeller Foundation (1929–1936).^[1][2]

Mason's mathematical research interests included differential equations, the calculus of variations, and electromagnetic theory.^[3]

Education

• B.Litt., 1898, University of Wisconsin-Madison
• Ph.D., Mathematics, University of Göttingen, 1903.
  • Dissertation: "Randwertaufgaben bei gewöhnlichen Differentialgleichungen" (Boundary value functions with ordinary differential equations)
  • Advisor: Hilbert

Career

• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 1903–1904, Instructor of Mathematics.
• Yale University, 1904–1908, Assistant Professor of Mathematics.
• University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1908–1909, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Associate Professor of Mathematics.
• University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1909–1925, Professor of Physics.
  • National Research Council, 1917–1919, Submarine Committee. (Invented a submarine detection device, which was the basis for sonar detectors used in World War II.)
• University of Chicago, 1925–1928, President.
• Rockefeller Foundation, 1928–1929, Director, Natural Sciences Division.
• Rockefeller Foundation, 1929–1936, President.
• Palomar Observatory (California), 1936–1949, Chairman of the team directing the construction of the observatory.^[4]

On 2 May 1945, he appeared on Edgar Bergen's radio show to chat about the new observatory and trade jokes with Charlie McCarthy.^[5] In 1948, he, along with Lee A. DuBridge, William A. Fowler, Linus Pauling, and Bruce H. Sage, was awarded the Medal for Merit by President Harry S. Truman.^[6]

Notes and references

External links

• Max Mason at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
• "Max Mason". University of Chicago Library. Archived from the original on April 17, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2022.

Archival collections

• "Guide to the Max Mason Papers 1882–1961". University of Chicago Library. Archived from the original on March 8, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
• "Guide to the University of Chicago Office of the President, Mason Administration Records 1910–1929". University of Chicago Library. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
• Max Mason papers, 1898-1961, Niels Bohr Library & Archives
• Max Mason papers, 1750-1815, Royal Observatory Edinburgh
• Charles Mason papers, 1750-1815, American Philosophical Society

Academic offices
Preceded by Ernest DeWitt Burton	President of the University of Chicago 1925–1928	Succeeded by Robert Maynard Hutchins
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by George E. Vincent	President of the Rockefeller Foundation 20 September 1929–30 May 1936	Succeeded by Raymond B. Fosdick