List of princes of Austria-Hungary

This page lists princely families in the territories of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, whether extant or extinct. The style of address was Durchlaucht (Serene Highness); also used was Fürstliche Gnaden (Princely Grace). The Austrian princely title (Fürst) was the most prestigious title of the Austrian nobility, forming the higher nobility (hoher Adel) alongside the counts (Grafen). This close inner circle, called the 100 Familien (100 families), possessed enormous riches and lands. They also had great influence at the court and thus played an important role in politics and diplomacy.

Preposition[a] Original name Most called Notes
von Auersperg Auersperg head of this family also carries the titles of Duke of Gottschee, Princely Count of Wels. All members are Serene Highnesses, Princes(ses) of Auersperg
Batthyány-Strattmann[1] junior members were counts
von Clary und Aldringen Clary-Aldringen[2] junior members were counts
von Collalto und San Salvatore[2] Collalto junior members were counts
von Colloredo-Mansfeld[3] Colloredo-Mansfeld junior members were counts; eldest son of the prince was titled Count of Mansfeld; see also House of Mansfeld
von Croÿ[3] Croÿ-(subline) also known as Croÿ-Dülmen, three branches exist. Heads of this family were dukes; also used the preposition de.
von Dietrichstein became extinct firstly in male line, recreated for husband of heiress; junior members of this family were counts of Dietrichstein & Proskau-Leslie (first family) then Dietrichstein-Mensdorff-Pouilly (second family)[3]
von Eggenberg[4][better source needed] became extinct firstly in male line, Bohemian possessions passed to the nearest male relatives via marriage, the Schwarzenberg family, and Styrian possessions likewise to the Herberstein family.[5][6][7][8]
Esterházy von Galántha[9][better source needed] Esterházy also comital; also used the preposition de
Festetics von Tolna[10][better source needed] Festetics also comital; also used the preposition de
zu Fürstenberg[11][better source needed] Fürstenberg members use titles outside of Austria; some use the preposition von
von Grassalkovics[12][better source needed] Grassalkovics became extinct
von Hohenberg Hohenberg title of Fürst for all members (see here); elevated to ducal status by primogeniture in 1917; the head of this house is titled Herzog von Hohenberg (Duke of Hohenberg)
zu Hohenlohe[13][better source needed] Hohenlohe-(subline) this family had multiple branches
von Khevenhüller-Metsch[14][better source needed] Khevenhüller-Metsch junior members were counts
Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau[15][better source needed] Kinsky junior members were counts; also comital
von Koháry Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry also comital; became extinct firstly in male line, possessions passed to the Saxe-Coburg and Gotha branch of the family via marriage to the heiress of the last prince
von Lichnowsky Lichnowsky
von Lobkowicz[16][better source needed] Lobkowicz
Lónyay de Nagy-Lónya et Vásáros-Namény[17] Lónyay also comital; also used the preposition de
von und zu Liechtenstein[18][better source needed] Liechtenstein sovereign since 1719
von Metternich-Winneburg[19][better source needed] Metternich also used the preposition de
von Montenuovo Montenuovo see also House of Neipperg
zu Oettingen-Oettingen[20][better source needed] this family had multiple branches (Oettingen, Wallerstein & Spielberg)
von Orsini und Rosenberg[21][better source needed] Orsini-Rosenberg junior members were counts
von Rohan[22][better source needed] Rohan a line of this family was ducal; also used the preposition de
zu Sayn-Wittgenstein[23][better source needed] Sayn-Wittgenstein-(subline) this family had multiple branches
von Schönburg[24][better source needed] Schönburg-(subline) this family had multiple branches (Hartenstein & Waldenburg); also comital
von Starhemberg[25][better source needed] Starhemberg junior members were counts
zu Schwarzenberg[26][better source needed] Schwarzenberg the head of this house is also Duke of Krumlov, Princely Landgrave in Klettgau, and Count of Sulz
von Thun-Hohenstein Thun-Hohenstein[27][better source needed] also comital
von und zu Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg[28][better source needed] Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg also comital
von Waldburg[29][better source needed] Waldburg-(subline) this family had multiple branches; junior members were counts
zu Windisch-Graetz[2] Windisch-Graetz also Windisch-Grätz

References

  1. ^ Where this section is blank, it is possible that the preposition is unknown or did not exist.
  1. ^ Almanach de Gotha. J. Perthes. 1849. p. 89. Retrieved 2010-02-12 – via Internet Archive. Batthyány-Strattmann.
  2. ^ a b c Almanach českých šlechtických rodů 2001, Praha 2001
  3. ^ a b c Almanach českých šlechtických rodů 2005, Praha 2005
  4. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2007-06-29). "von Eggenberg". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  5. ^ Schloss Eggenberg. By Barbara Kaiser. Graz: Christian Brandstätter Verlag, 2006. p. 204. ISBN 3-902510-80-3 (English Edition) or ISBN 3-902510-96-X (German Edition)
  6. ^ Die Fürsten und Freiherren zu Eggenberg und ihre Vorfahren. By Walther Ernest Heydendorff. Graz: Verlag Styria, 1965. pp. 187-8.
  7. ^ Hans Ulrich Fürst von Eggenberg: Freund und Erster Minister Kaiser Ferdinand II.. By Hans von Zwiedineck-Südenhorst. Vienna: Wilhelm Braumüller K. K. Hof- und Universitätsbuchhändler, 1880. p. 123.
  8. ^ Ein Staat in Alt-Österreich: Besitzungen der Eggenberger. By Franz Kammerhofer. Graz: Franz Kammerhofer, 1998. p. 172. ISBN 3-9500808-1-3
  9. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2007-06-06). "Esterházy 1". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  10. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Festetics de Tolna 3". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  11. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Fьrstenberg 3". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  12. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2004-09-21). "Grassalkovich de Gyarak". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  13. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Hohenlohe 7". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  14. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2008-06-27). "Khevenhüller 1". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  15. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2009-06-20). "Kinsky 1". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  16. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2008-08-15). "Lobkowicz 10". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  17. ^ "Princes of the Holy Roman Empire".
  18. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2008-04-11). "Liechtenstein 2". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  19. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Metternich 3". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  20. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2007-10-25). "Oettingen 2". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  21. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Princes of the Holy Roman Empire". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  22. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Rohan 5". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  23. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Sponheim 18". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  24. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2004-08-04). "Schцnburg 4". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  25. ^ Marek, Miroslav (2007-03-30). "Starhemberg 3". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  26. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Schwarzenberg 3". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  27. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Thun 7". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  28. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Trauttmansdorff 2". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]
  29. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "waldburg/waldburg4.html". Genealogy EU. Retrieved 2010-02-12.[self-published source]