Hiroki Azuma

Japanese philosopher and critic (born 1971)
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Hiroki Azuma
東 浩紀
Born (1971-05-09) May 9, 1971 (age 53)
OccupationCultural critic
EraContemporary philosophy, 20th-century philosophy, 21st-century philosophy
RegionJapanese philosophy
SchoolContinental philosophy, deconstruction, materialism, dualism
Main interests
Metaphysics, ontology, ethics, philosophy of language, communication studies, history of science, philosophy of science, studies of culture and representation, popular culture, otaku studies, literary theory, literary criticism, social philosophy, social thought, information society
Notable ideas
Misdelivery, Singular/Plural transcendentness, Postal space, Animalization, Database consumption, moe-elements, Gamelike realism, Disciplinary power/Environment-controlling power, Human/Animal publicness, General will 2.0, Weak ties, Villagers/Travelers/Tourists, Postal Multitude

Hiroki Azuma (東 浩紀, Azuma Hiroki) (born May 9, 1971) is a Japanese cultural critic, novelist, and philosopher. He is the co-founder and former director of Genron,[1] an independent institute in Tokyo, Japan.[2]

Biography

Azuma was born in Mitaka, Tokyo. Azuma received his PhD in Culture and Representation from the University of Tokyo[3] in 1999 and became a professor at the International University of Japan in 2003. He was an Executive Research Fellow and Professor at the Center for Global Communications (GLOCOM) and a Research Fellow at Stanford University's Japan Center.[3] Since 2006, he has been working at the Center for Study of World Civilizations at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.

Azuma is married to the writer and poet Hoshio Sanae, and they have one child together. His father-in-law is the translator, novelist, and occasional critic Kotaka Nobumitsu.

Work

Hiroki Azuma is one of the most influential young literary critics in Japan, focusing on literature and on the idea of individual liberty.[3]

He began writing inspired by the work of Kojin Karatani and Akira Asada. He is an associate of Takashi Murakami and the Superflat movement. His publishing debut was "Solzhenitsyn Essay" in 1993. Azuma handed the work directly to Karatani during his lecture series at Hosei University which Azuma was auditing.

Azuma launched his career as a literary critic in 1993 with a postmodern style influenced by leading Japanese critics Kojin Karatani and Akira Asada. In the late 1990s, Azuma began examining various pop phenomena, especially the emerging otaku/[4]Internet/video game culture, and became widely known as an advocate of the thoughts of a new generation of Japanese. He is interested in the transformation of the Japanese literary imagination under its current “otaku-ization.”

Azuma has published seven books,[5] including Sonzaironteki, Yubinteki (Ontological, Postal)[6] in 1998, which focuses on Jacques Derrida's oscillation between literature and philosophy. This work won the Suntory Literary Prize in 2000[5] and made Azuma the youngest writer to ever win that prize. Akira Asada stated that it is one of the best books written in the 90s; however, Hiroo Yamagata pointed out that the book is based on the misunderstanding of Gödel's incompleteness theorem. He also wrote Dobutsuka-suru Postmodern (2001, lit, Animalizing Postmodernity; translated as Otaku: Japan's Database Animals in 2009), which analyzes Japanese pop culture through a postmodern lens and uses the term "database consumption" to describe a new paradigm of media consumption that consumes elements of a narrative rather than a narrative itself.[7] He has also set up a non-profit organization to encourage cutting-edge critics who might be shut out of the existing publishing world.

Works

Joint works

Novels

See also

References

  1. ^ "English". 株式会社ゲンロン (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  2. ^ "Hiroki Azuma | Not Political, but Database, Animals: Towards a political semi-transparent interface". 网络社会研究所 (in Chinese (China)). 2016-10-15. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  3. ^ a b c "Hiroki Azuma". www.japansociety.org. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
  4. ^ "Otaku". University of Minnesota Press. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  5. ^ a b "Hiroki Azuma: The philosopher of 'otaku' speaks". Japan Today. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
  6. ^ "Hiroki Azuma". MIT Press. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  7. ^ Ruh, Brian (11 Jan 2011). "Ace of Database". Anime News Network.

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